NTL Record

Title Li-Ion Battery Pack Immersion Exploratory Investigation
Record ID 81985
Personal Name
Creator
Rask, Eric; Stutenberg, Kevin; Waller, Thomas
Corporate Creator Argonne National Laboratory. Center for Transportation Research
Corporate
Contributor
United States. Department of Transportation. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Office of Vehicle Safety Research
Publisher United States. Department of Transportation. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
Publication Date 20210800
Language English
Abstract This research project was initiated by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration to assess Li-ion battery pack immersion. Immersion of an electrified vehicle’s battery pack is a relatively infrequent occurrence in the real world, especially with a depth of water that can fully immerse a battery pack, yet there are many insights to be gained from exploratory testing of these conditions as they represent an extreme safety scenario for a battery system. With this in mind, while not necessarily an explicit evaluation procedure direction or specification, understanding the safety implications of battery immersion could help provide guidance and background materials to a range of stakeholders including manufacturers, first and second responders, and the general public. Additionally, these events may also highlight or accelerate other issues with a battery’s safety system that would not necessarily appear during more routine testing. Moreover, as more electrified vehicles begin to see use on-road, more and more electrified vehicles would be expected to be involved in large-scale flooding events, which may increase the frequency with which immersion occurs in the real world. Therefore, it may be worthwhile to investigate the procedures to be used as well as the response of recent Li-ion batteries under these conditions. Findings and recommendations related to the above noted goals are discussed in the body of this report.
Rosap ID dot:57013
Rosap URL https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/57013
TRT Terms Connected vehicles; Electric vehicles; Battery chargers; Immersion tests; Lithium batteries; Lithium
General Subjects Battery pack; Li-Ion
Geographical
Coverage
United States
Report Number DOT HS 813 136
Resource type Tech Report
URL https://ntlrepository.blob.core.windows.net/lib/81000/81900/81985/15284_BatteryImmersion_071621_v3_tag_Rem.pdf
Format PDF
Database NTL Digital Repository